What is the difference between 22K and 24K gold?

24K is 99.9% pure gold and is soft, best for coins and investment. 22K is 91.6% pure (stamped 916), alloyed for strength and ideal for jewellery you wear daily. 24K costs more per gram than 22K.

Is 24K gold better than 22K?

Neither is universally better. 24K is purer and best for investment; 22K is more durable and best for jewellery. The right choice depends on whether you are investing or buying ornaments.

Why is 22K used for jewellery?

Pure 24K gold is too soft for everyday wear. The metals alloyed into 22K make it harder and more durable, so it holds up to daily use far better.

What does 916 mean on gold?

916 is the hallmark for 22K gold, indicating 91.6% purity. Similarly, 999 indicates 24K (99.9% pure) gold.

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22K vs 24K & Purity

6 min read Updated 1 June 2026

22K vs 24K Gold: The Differences Explained

A 22K patterned gold ring next to a pure 24K gold ring

When you buy gold in India, the first decision is karat: 22K or 24K. The choice affects purity, price, durability and what the gold is good for. This guide explains the difference in plain terms so you buy the right purity for your purpose.

What the karat number means

Karat measures purity out of 24. 24K is 99.9% pure gold; 22K is 91.6% pure (the rest being metals like copper and silver for strength). That is why hallmarked 22K carries the '916' stamp.

Durability

Pure 24K gold is soft and dents or scratches easily, making it unsuitable for everyday jewellery. The alloy in 22K makes it harder and more durable, which is why ornaments are usually 22K.

Price difference

24K costs more per gram than 22K because it is purer. When comparing prices, always compare the same karat — a 24K quote will naturally be higher than a 22K quote for the same weight.

Best use for each

Choose 24K for coins, bars and investment where purity and resale value matter most. Choose 22K for jewellery you will wear, where durability matters.

24K (999) → coins, bars, investment
22K (916) → daily-wear jewellery
Always look for the BIS hallmark

Hallmarking

Regardless of karat, insist on BIS hallmarked gold. The hallmark certifies the purity you are paying for and protects you at resale.

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and is not investment advice. Gold and silver prices fluctuate; consider your goals and consult a financial adviser before investing. See our full disclaimer.